When* What Test?
At diagnosis:
* Kidney test (type 2):
urine test performed at the lab
* Eye examination (type 2):
through dilated pupils by an eye care specialist
* Nerve damage test (type 2):
using a 10-g monofilament
* Test for erection problems (type 2):
questions about your ability to get and
maintain an erection
* Cholesterol and other blood fat tests (type 2):
a blood test
Approximately every 3 months :
* A1C blood test
(goal: less than 7.0%, less than 6.0%, if possible)
* Blood pressure test
(goal: at or below 130/80)
* Review of home blood glucose
monitoring record
Every 6-12 months:
* Kidney check
* Foot exam
at every visit (at least once a year)
and right away for an ingrown toenail or
any cut or sore that doesn't heal
* Meter check
Have your meter checked against
the results of a blood test at the lab at least once a year.
Every 1-2 years :
* Eye examination by an eye specialist
o Type 2 diabetes: every 1-2 years**
o Type 1 diabetes: once a year*
if you are over age 15
and have had diabetes for at least 5 years
(*more often if eye disease is present)
Every 1-3 years:
* Cholesterol and other blood fats tests
Regularly / Periodically
* Questions about erection problems
* Questions about depression and/or anxiety
(**For young children and pregnant
women the timing and type of test
may be different**)
